In the complex world of oil and gas industry, ensuring safe, flexible, and reliable fluid handling is vital. That’s where air operated double diaphragm pumps (AODD pumps) come in. These versatile devices are used across multiple areas of the industry thanks to their adaptability and ease of use. Whether it’s for transferring diesel, mixing mud, or responding to spills, a diaphragm pump plays a key role in keeping operations running smoothly. This article explores the reasons why pneumatic diaphragm pumps are so critical in the oil and gas sector.
A diaphragm pump is a type of positive displacement pump that uses a flexible diaphragm to move fluids. When the diaphragm moves back and forth, it draws in and expels liquid, creating a pumping action. These pumps come in various forms, including the pneumatic diaphragm pump and electric diaphragm pump.
In oil and gas transfer, the air operated diaphragm pump is commonly used. It doesn’t rely on electricity, which is a big safety advantage in environments where flammable gases may be present.
Air operated diaphragm pumps offer a wide range of practical benefits that make them indispensable across oil and gas applications. From safe fluid handling to unmatched versatility and durability, each advantage plays a role in improving operational reliability and efficiency. Below, we explore the most important reasons these pumps are so widely used in the industry.
Oil and gas facilities often handle fluids that are corrosive, flammable, or both. AODD pumps are built without seals, which greatly reduces the risk of leaks. This seal-less design is especially useful when transferring crude oil, drilling muds, or aggressive chemicals. Being powered by air, these pumps are intrinsically safe, meaning they won’t produce sparks. That makes them ideal for use in explosive environments—exactly the kind of conditions found in oil and gas operations.
Whether it’s thick sludges, chemical solutions, or water with suspended solids, diaphragm pumps can handle a wide range of materials. This makes them suitable for tasks like:
• Mud mixing
• Slurry transfer
• Produced water handling
• Diesel fuel transfer
• Chemical injection
The pump diaphragm design flexes to accommodate different viscosities, so there's no need to switch equipment when switching fluids.
Oilfields are rarely ideal environments. Temperatures vary, equipment moves, and tasks change quickly. AODD pumps are built to cope with all that. They’re self-priming, meaning they don’t require manual intervention to start, and they can run dry without damage—useful if fluid flow is interrupted.
Because of their portable design, these pumps can be easily moved between sites or tasks, giving oil and gas teams flexibility they often need.
In many oil and gas processes, liquids contain entrained gases. Not all pumps can manage this, as the presence of gas may cause air binding. But AODD pumps handle it well. That’s why they’re used in flare knockout applications—where separating gas from liquids is critical before burning off.
Their ability to maintain performance even when gas is present makes them reliable where other pump types might fail.
With fewer moving parts and no rotating seals, AODD pumps are easier to maintain. This is especially important in remote oil and gas sites, where skilled technicians may not always be available.
Routine checks are still necessary, but the overall maintenance demand is much lower than with more complex systems. This not only reduces downtime but also helps manage operational costs.
From stainless steel to plastic materials like Polypropylene, diaphragm pumps can be built from a wide range of components. This allows them to be customised to fit specific chemicals or fluids.
For example, when handling strong acids or aggressive chemicals, pumps with corrosion-resistant materials are chosen. This extends the pump’s lifespan and maintains performance over time.
Sometimes, unplanned situations arise—such as chemical spills or emergency shutdowns. In these moments, quick deployment matters. Because they don’t need an electrical power source, air operated diaphragm pumps can be set up and working in minutes.
They’re commonly used in emergency spill response, helping to contain and clean up hazardous liquids before they pose greater risks.
The oil and gas industry depends on reliable equipment, especially when it comes to fluid handling. Air operated diaphragm pumps offer unmatched flexibility, safety, and simplicity. Whether you're dealing with harsh chemicals, viscous fluids, or unpredictable site conditions, these pumps provide a practical and effective solution.
They're easy to maintain, safe to use in explosive environments, and can be tailored to handle nearly any fluid. For these reasons, it's easy to see why diaphragm pumps—especially air operated models—are critical to the success and safety of oil and gas operations.
1. Can air operated diaphragm pumps handle solids?
Yes, they can pump fluids that contain suspended solids, which makes them ideal for sludges, drilling muds, and slurry transfer.
2. Are these pumps suitable for remote locations?
Absolutely. Their portability and lack of need for electricity make them perfect for use in off-grid or temporary oilfield setups.
3. Do diaphragm pumps need priming before use?
Most air operated diaphragm pumps are self-priming, so they don’t need to be manually primed before operation.
4. What kind of maintenance do they require?
Regular inspections and replacing wear parts like diaphragms and valves as needed. However, they require less maintenance than many other pump types.
5. How are these pumps powered?
They operate using compressed air or natural gas, which eliminates the risk of electric sparks.
6. Are diaphragm pumps suitable for chemical injection?
Yes, their precision and ability to handle corrosive fluids make them great for controlled chemical dosing.